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Gunnilbo socken : ウィキペディア英語版
Gunnilbo socken

Gunnilbo socken is a former socken of Skinnskattebergs bergslag in Västmanland, Sweden. The socken is situated on a tributary of Hedströmmen, in the wooded countryside north of the Lillsvan and Långsvan lakes. Most buildings are near the sites of the old Bockhammar and Färna ironworks (). Near the Gunnilbo church is the Karlslunds school, built in 1879.〔(Gunnilbo Kyrka. ) Beskrivning - Svenska kyrkan. Retrieved 24 May 2014. p. 1. (Swedish)〕
==History==

The first reference to Gunnilbo was in 1403 as ''Gunillabodhom'', the prefix being the female name Gunhild and the suffix the plural of village. It represented the area where the church stands today.
In 1612 Gustavus Adolphus gave permission for the construction of a wooden chapel in the village of Gunnilbo.〔(Gunnilbo Kyrka. ) Beskrivning - Svenska kyrkan. Retrieved 24 May 2014. p. 5. (Swedish)〕 At that time the village belonged to Odensvi parish, which was called ''Odensvi fjärding''. The chapel was described as a ''hall'' "where the Word of God could be preached." There was no vicar stationed there in the early years, but housing for the priest was allotted to Tarmansbo.〔Gunnilboboken. Ludvig Lorichs. Sockenbok om Gunnilbo i Västmanland (Swedish)〕〔Ekström, Gunnar: Västerås stifts herdaminne (Swedish)〕
In 1638 Christina, Queen of Sweden declared Gunnilbo its own parish and it was broken off from Odensvi. The vicarage ((スウェーデン語:prästgården)) was moved from Tarmansbo to Österbo.〔〔Gunnilbo kyrkoarkiv (Riksarkivet) (Swedish)〕 1649 Gunnilbo and Heds parish were declared ''bergslager'' and became part of Skinnskattebergs bergslag.〔
Since the old church was considered too small, construction for a new parish church on the same site began in 1661. The chapel was either expanded or the new church was built on top of the demolished chapel. It was not finished until 1665. A decision was made in 1794 to build a new church would be built, but it was not completed until 1835.〔〔(Gunnilbo Kyrka. ) Beskrivning - Svenska kyrkan. Retrieved 24 May 2014. pp. 3, 5. (Swedish)〕
With the municipal reform in 1862, it became the parish's responsibility for the ecclesiastical questions to Gunnilbo congregation and for the bourgeois ruling to Gunnilbo rural municipality. In 1895 it was one of the 22 Baptist churches in the Westmanland Association, as were Norberg, Hed and Skinnskatteberg. There were a total of 1,590 members in the Westmanland Association churches. The Gunnilbo Church minister was A.G. Anderson.〔''(The Baptist Handbook )''. Baptist Union of Great Britain and Ireland; 1895. p. 408.〕 The church was restored in 1966.〔〔(Gunnilbo Kyrka. ) Beskrivning - Svenska kyrkan. Retrieved 24 May 2014. p. 4. (Swedish)〕
The country, or rural, municipality was incorporated in 1952 in Skinnskattebergs and in 1971 Gunnilbo came under the Skinnskattebergs municipality. The parish was in 2006 in Skinnskatteberg with Hed and Gunnilbo congregation.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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